《Chang An》Introduction to Eunuch Cheng

The broadcast of 《Chang An》 has attracted more people's attention to outstanding actors, directors and screenwriters. At the same time, everyone is also very concerned about 《Chang An》Eunuch Cheng's introduction. Many netizens choose to search for answers online. I hope the following contentCan answer your questions.

《Chang An》Prototype of Eunuch Cheng: Cheng Yuanzhen.(In the animation, it is mentioned that he killed the eunuch Li Fuguo)

At that time, it was because he suppressed the urgent military information of the Tibetan invasion and failed to report it that Tang Daizong, who was completely unprepared, had to abandon Chang'an and run away. This was the second time in the history of the Tang Dynasty that the city of Chang'an fell.

However, Tubo did not gain a firm foothold in Chang'an, so under the pressure of Guo Ziyi and other Qinwang troops, they withdrew after only half a month.Chinese history books emphasize Guo Ziyi's bravery, but many Tibetan history books believe that Tibet abandoned Chang'an because it was too hot and unbearable.

Cheng Yuanzhen's biography

Cheng Yuanzhen (? - 764), courtesy name Yuanzhen, was a native of Sanyuan County, Yongzhou (now Sanyuan County, Shaanxi Province).Eunuch minister during the Tang Dynasty.

After purifying his body, he entered the palace, entered the Ministry of Internal Affairs, and moved to the internal ejection department.He united with Li Fuguo to support Emperor Daizong of the Tang Dynasty, paid homage to the General of the Right Prison Guards, and knew how to save the internal affairs. He moved to the General of the Zhenjun Army, the General of the Right Prison Guards, and the Marquis of Baoxuan to command the imperial army.In the first year of Baoying (762), he planned to seize the power of the powerful eunuch Li Fuguo, moved to the Marshal's Mansion, and sent troops to assassinate Li Fuguo.

In the second year of Guangde (764), he attempted to plot a coup, but was exposed by the censor Wang Sheng. He was convicted and exiled to Qinzhou (now Qijiang County, Sichuan Province), and was killed by his enemies on the way.

Fortune palace changes

Cheng Yuanzhen served as a eunuch in the Ministry of Internal Affairs, and after his merits, he moved to the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

At the beginning of the first year of Baoying (762), Emperor Suzong of the Tang Dynasty was critically ill and was absent from the court. The powerful government appointed Crown Prince Li Yu to supervise the country.Suzong of the Tang Dynasty was critically ill, and Li Yu supervised the country, which intensified the conflicts between various forces in the DPRK.

First, Queen Zhang and the eunuch Li Fugu colluded with each other to exclude ministers Xiao Hua and Pei Mian, forced Xuanzong to be coerced, and exiled Gao Lishi and Chen Xuanli. Li Fugu became domineering and dominated the government and the public.Empress Zhang also wanted to follow the example of Empress Wu Zetian and Empress Wei, and have women take charge of politics.However, Li Fuguo's success became a worry for Queen Zhang.In order to preemptively overthrow Li Fuguo, Queen Zhang colluded with King Li Xi of Yue, King Li Xuan of Yan, and eunuch Duan Hengjun to launch a coup to replace the crown prince Li Yu.He arrested the eunuch Li Fuguo and usurped the throne to establish himself.Just as Queen Zhang was preparing for a coup in full swing, her conspiracy was discovered by Cheng Yuanzhen. Cheng Yuanzhen informed Li Fuguo of the situation, and Li Fuguo ordered Cheng Yuanzhen to mobilize the imperial army to prepare for any eventuality.

When everything was ready, Cheng Yuanzhen sent troops to protect the crown prince Li Yu, and then he and Li Fuguo led the imperial army into the Changsheng Palace and arrested Empress Zhang, Yue Wang Li Xi, Yan Wang Li Xian, etc. Suzong of the Tang Dynasty was frightened and died.Li Fuguo took this opportunity to kill Queen Zhang and others, and together with Cheng Yuanzhen and others, supported Li Yu to succeed him as Emperor Daizong of the Tang Dynasty.

Replace the auxiliary country

After Emperor Daizong of the Tang Dynasty came to the throne, he took advantage of Cheng Yuanzhen's support and worshiped him as the general of the right prison gate. He knew that the internal servants could save trouble and took charge of the power of the palace.Soon, he was appointed as marshal and marching commander.He added the general of the town army and the general of the right prison guard, and was granted the title of Marquis of Baoxuan County to command the imperial army.In September, he moved to the general of Hussar again and became the Duke of Ping. He became powerful.He and Li Fuguo controlled the military and political power inside and outside the court. They could promote officials and execute generals.

Because of his support, Li Fuguo was promoted to Shangfu, Sikong and Zhongshuling. From then on, he was arrogant and arrogant in taking credit.Tang Daizong began to consider that it was Li Fuguo who helped him ascend to the throne after all, and he could still tolerate Li Fuguo's misbehavior.

Later, Li Fuguo became more and more bold, and even said to Daizong: Your Majesty just needs to stay in the palace, and the old slave will handle everything.% Although Emperor Daizong of the Tang Dynasty was dissatisfied, he was frightened by the military power he held, so he had to compromise and respected him as Shangfu. All matters, big or small, could only be decided after discussing with him.

Soon, Emperor Daizong of the Tang Dynasty took advantage of Li Fuguo's unpreparedness and sent people disguised as thieves to assassinate Li Fuguo. He then pretended to order the hunt for the thieves and sent palace envoys to express condolences to his family.As soon as Li Fuguo died, Cheng Yuanzhen was immediately promoted to General of Hussars, granted the title of Duke of Ping, and succeeded Li Fuguo in commanding the entire imperial army.Emperor Daizong of the Tang Dynasty posthumously awarded his father, Cheng Yuanzhen, the official position of Sikong, and his mother, Qie, as the wife of Zhao Guo.At this time, Cheng Yuanzhen's power surpassed that of Li Fuguo, and he was called Shilang in the army.

Framing Zhongliang

After Cheng Yuanzhen came to power, he framed Lai Yi and Pei Mian to death for personal grudges, causing all the vassals and towns to hate him with gnashing of teeth.

The former Huaixi Jiedu envoy Wang Zhongsheng failed in the battle with the Anshi rebels and was captured. After the rebellion subsided, he was released and returned to the court. In order to recruit his cronies, Cheng Yuanzhen recommended him as the general of the Youyu Lin Army and the imperial censor.It set a precedent for a general and a doctor.

Prior to this, Cheng Yuanzhen tried to win over Xiangyang Jiedu envoy Lai Yi as a confidant, but Lai Yi refused to agree.After Wang Zhongsheng returned to the court, Cheng Yuanzhen instigated Wang Zhongsheng to frame Lai Ai, and transferred Lai Ai to the court to kill him on the emperor's order.Another minister, Pei Mian, was framed and demoted as the governor of Shizhou because of his conflict with Cheng Yuanzhen.Another Tonghua Jiedushi envoy, Li Huairang, was framed by Cheng Yuanzhen and committed suicide in anger.Since then, the military envoys and generals in various towns have been afraid of the plots of powerful traitors, alienated the imperial court, and supported themselves with troops to protect themselves.Cheng Yuanzhen was still proud and indulgent, complacent, and completely ignored everyone's opinions.

Misusing the country

In September of the first year of Guangde (763), Tubo made another large-scale advance eastward, and the border general reported the situation to the court. Cheng Yuanzhen got the news, but did not report it to Emperor Daizong at all.In October, Tubo and Dangxiang sent troops to invade eastward, reaching Wugong and Qian counties in the western part of Guanzhong. Tubo attacked Jingzhou. After the local governor Xiancheng, he became Tubo's guide.When this group of people passed through Pizhou in a mighty manner, Emperor Daizong of the Tang Dynasty had just learned that the Tubo invaders had joined the invaders, and they had already arrived in Pizhou in one step.

In October of the first year of Guangde, Emperor Daizong of the Tang Dynasty issued an order to mobilize troops. The military envoys and generals from various places were dissatisfied with Cheng Yuanzhen, the emperor's favorite, and no one responded to the order to send troops to serve the king. As a result, the Tubo army captured Chang'an, and Emperor Daizong of the Tang Dynasty fled to Shaanzhou in panic at night.

When Emperor Daizong of the Tang Dynasty arrived in Xingdu, Dr. Taichang, Hanlin and his wife, Liu and his wife, sent an exhortation to Emperor Daizong, requesting that Cheng Yuanzhen be killed to thank the world.Shu said: Tens of thousands of Tibetan and Dangxiang troops entered the pass to Long, passed through the Qin and Wei Dynasties, plundered Yi and Jing, and entered Chang'an without bloodshed.When the enemy invaded, the advisers remained silent, the generals refused to go to war, and the people in the three auxiliaries were unwilling to defend the imperial court. This was a trend of rebellion against the emperor in all directions. The reason was that the emperor alienated the virtuous and favored the eunuchs.result.In order to save the country, Cheng Yuanzhen was killed.If the emperor himself reduces his title, issues an edict to take the blame, and takes the lead in virtuous conduct, everyone in the world will obey him.“ After reading the report, Emperor Tang refused to behead Cheng Yuanzhen, and only ordered that all his officials be killed and he should be released into the fields.

The Tubo soldiers occupied Chang'an. They made Li Chenghong, the king of Guangwu of the Tang clan, the emperor. They used it as their tool of rule and plundered the treasury and city.Afterwards, Emperor Daizong of the Tang Dynasty hastily appointed Guo Ziyi as deputy marshal (Yong Wang Li Shi was the nominal marshal) to fight against Tibet.Guo Ziyi actively organized troops to fight back against Tufan.He ordered Sun Quanxu, the eldest son, to lead 200 cavalry out of Lantian, Shaanxi Province. They beat drums and raised flags during the day and lit fires at night to suspect suspicious troops.At the same time, he sneaked into Chang'an with hundreds of people in disguise, and organized people in the city to spread rumors: ”Guo Linggong (ie Ziyi) personally led the army!%The Tubo soldiers were frightened and evacuated Chang'an before they could plunder the city's sergeants, women, and workers.[7] In November of the first year of Guangde (763), Guo Ziyi led his army to regain Chang'an. Chang'an, which had fallen for 15 days, was recovered by the Tang army.

Killed for Vengeance

Emperor Daizong of the Tang Dynasty returned to the capital from Shaanzhou.Cheng Yuanzhen sneaked into Chang'an from Sanyuan, hoping to see the emperor again and ask for his appointment.He was discovered by the imperial censor and impeached by Shangshu. Emperor Daizong of the Tang Dynasty ordered him to be exiled to Qinzhou. He was killed by his enemies when he was in Jiangling (Jiangling County, Hubei Province).

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